Save Up to 30% When You Bundle! Save Up to 30% When You Bundle! SHOP NOW

The 4 Key Elements to Programming Workouts for Extreme Sports

Written by
September 25, 2014
Updated April 12, 2018

As a personal trainer and professional snowboarder, I’m a huge advocate of training throughout the year to stay in tip-top shape. Many snowboarders’ off-season training only consists of skateboarding, hiking, and early season split boarding to get their legs tuned up for the season. From my experience though, a good regimen and consistent gym time will greatly improve athletic performance on the mountain.

When I do one-on-one training with clients, it’s formatted to their individual goals. When I coach classes, they are a pretty broad overview of exercise for the public. For me personally, when it comes to getting ready for the winter season, I find versatility as my biggest purpose of gym time. Snowboarding is such a dynamic sport with no one turn or one spin being the same as the last, so you must prepare the body for an ever-changing environment. I accomplish this by 4 different modalities of exercise:

Workout Element #1: Strength

Strength Training

The first I use is Strength. The best way for an athlete to create and maintain power output is strength. These days are form focused, and programmed for lean muscle mass. For instance, a day of 6×4 Front Squats, 6×5 Renegade Row with Push Ups, 6×8 Double Kettlebell clean to thruster, followed up by either a core effort or a low back complex for endurance in the low back.

I love Front Squats because, if I were jumping off a big cliff or landing a big jump I’m going to need to maintain upright core stability while absorbing my body weight in that impact. Things like renegade row are awesome for upper body strength for when we are out snowmobiling to get to the zones we need to for filming. Snowmobiling is like wrestling a bull all the way up a mountain using its horns to steer.

Workout Element #2: Work Capacity

Work Capacity

The second I use is Work Capacity, or High Intensity Interval Training. We program these efforts for endurance, stamina, and density. These efforts are generally intervals, rounds for time, as many rounds as possible in a set time, countdown, or tabata format. This can even be applied to outdoor training where I’ll run up a 1 mile mountain, for time.

I love these efforts because they bring you to the brink of failure and push you to keep going. If I’m out in the mountains filming and we are racing the sun to get the shot in good light, I have to be able to push myself as hard as possible hiking, while still maintaining the energy to perform on camera.

Workout Element #3: Dynamic Movement

dynamic movement

The third format I use is dynamic movement. These days I love to experiment with new exercises I’ve learned, or master old ones. A couple of examples being, Kettlebell Windmill, Turkish Get up, Kettlebell Snatch, Pistols to Double Lunge/Lateral Lunges, or almost any exercise involving a sandbag or alternative exercise tools.

These efforts are my insurance policy for the mountain. When you’re shredding through trees, going fast and making fast explosive turns, your body needs to be able to adapt and move in new ways effortlessly. Then, potentially jump off of something and if you need to tumble you can do so effectively and pop right up.

Workout Element #4: Durability & Flexibility

Flexibility & Durability

The forth format I use is durability and flexibility. Sometimes I’ll incorporate these into those other days or sometimes I’ll make this my whole days worth of stuff. As far as durability I use a lot of Gluteus Medius exercises to maintain stability and power from the hips.

This one can be tricky because you need that stability but you need to find a balance between strengthening, and loosening that muscle group. If you don’t find that balance you may notice less fluidity in your gait or low back pain. I also train durability in the shoulders because that is one of the number one injuries in snowboarding.

With that being said, I make sure to foam roll heavily around my shoulders to reduce impingement and leave range of motion in the joint. Foam rolling is huge for snowboarders to release the fascia, reduce tension on joints, and increase recovery time.

If I need deeper release I rely on a tennis ball or lacrosse ball. Lastly, I make sure to stretch, a lot. My favorite form of stretching is active isolated stretching, with the facilitation of a rope. This is a great way to get in dynamic, yet specific, stretching while maintaining elasticity in the muscle.

Overall I wish I could get more of my snowboarder friends to exercise and practice these principals. It’s like herding cats. Snowboarders aren’t exactly known for being the most upstanding members of society. Times are changing though.

The cream of the crop and the ones actually making a career out of it are taking it serious and training hard to be the elite out of all the fish in the sea. Snowboarding in the mountains is one of the most beautiful things on this planet, but done without caution or preparation, the mountains can eat you alive

My name is Adam Dowell, and I'm a 27 year old professional snowboarder born and raised in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. I grew up an athlete, playing almost every sport, but around high school is when I discovered that snowboarding was my niche. For a few years I traveled and did contests, winning several rail jams and slopestyles, but these days, filming in the back country is where I like to spend my time. Some of the major films I've been in are: The Bluebird Movie, Think Positive, Dobre Hombres, and AlpenHoff. With the current state of snowboarding it really takes a strong, healthy body to keep up with progression and the tole it takes. I've always been into training at the gym to be in the best shape possible, but recently I've taken it a step further. In the summer of 2012 I received my certification of an Iron-Core Fit Kettlebell Instructor. I teach classes when I can to share my knowledge with others, and I'm well on my way to soon becoming an ACSM (American College Of Sports Medicine) certified personal trainer. With this being a new direction for me, I hope to inspire other people to train properly so they can enjoy as active of a lifestyle, as I have.
Free shipping is offered on orders with a minimum subtotal of $100 less discounts. Free shipping is only available in the contiguous U.S. and excludes Fitness and Digital items.
For media inquiries please contact us at media@onnit.com.
With a subscription, you'll get your favorite Onnit products whenever you want at 15% off MSRP. All automatic, worry free, and with our same great money back guarantee.
Cancel or adjust your order at any time, hassle free. Your payment method will only be charged right before your order ships. The discount applied every time is 15% off MSRP or the current sale discount, whichever is greater. For more information, see the complete Onnit Subscription Terms & Conditions and Frequently Asked Questions.

Secure Shopping

We implement a variety of security measures to maintain the safety of your personal information when you place an order or enter, submit, or access any information on our website. We incorporate physical, electronic, and administrative procedures to safeguard the confidentiality of your personal information, including Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the encryption of all financial transactions through the website. We use industry-standard, 256bit SSL encryption to protect your personal information online, and we also take several steps to protect your personal information in our facilities. For example, when you visit the website, you access servers that are kept in a secure physical environment, behind a locked cage and a hardware firewall. After a transaction, your credit card information is not stored on our servers.